West Virginia Approves Portable Benefits For Gig Workers

West Virginia Gov. Patrick Morrissey has signed House Bill 4009, the Portable Benefit Account Act, which will give gig workers the opportunity to receive benefits like traditional workers without sacrificing their independent status. 

In 2023, Libertas Institute led Utah to become the first state in the nation to legalize Portable Benefits Accounts. These plans often offer health insurance, but they could also include disability insurance, income replacement, dental insurance, automotive insurance, and more.

“Libertas Institute is thrilled to see the legalization of portable benefits for independent contractors in West Virginia. Sponsored by Delegates Jonathan Kyle, Senator Patricia Rucker, and Majority Leader Patrick Martin, this bill is a landmark step forward for the more than 95,000 independent workers in West Virginia,” said Justan Rice, Libertas Institute Director of State Government Affairs. “Now platforms and hiring parties are allowed to make voluntary contributions to portable benefit accounts owned by independent contractors, funding health coverage, retirement savings, disability protection, and emergency income replacement without triggering reclassification as an employer.”

West Virginia is the sixth state to adopt the Libertas Institute’s model, a national example of modernizing worker protections without mandates or burdens on business.

Now, the benefit gap that has long forced West Virginia’s independent workforce to choose between flexibility and financial security gets a real, market-driven answer.

Author Profile Image
About the author

Justan Rice

Justan A. Rice, M.Ed. serves as Director of State Government Affairs at the Libertas Institute, an award-winning policy organization with an 87% track record of seeing its recommendations become law. She architects and leads Libertas’ national expansion beyond its Utah roots, carrying the organization’s legislative victories into state capitols across all 50 states. Her portfolio spans portable benefits legislation that gives independent workers access to retirement, health, and paid leave options; Fourth Amendment privacy protections against government data purchases and geofencing; regulatory sandboxes that reduce barriers to innovation; and policies that expand economic opportunity for young entrepreneurs. Ms. Rice manages a national network of contract lobbyists, builds trusted relationships with legislators and executive officials in diverse political environments, and personally guides bills from early drafting and sponsor recruitment through committee testimony and final passage. Ms. Rice brings more than a decade of executive leadership at organizations navigating high-stakes policy and political landscapes. As Executive Director of the Arizona School Boards Association, she stepped into a period of organizational crisis and led the turnaround – rebuilding member trust among 1,200+ school board members, introducing a strategic framework built on accountability, collaboration, and transparency, and serving as the organization’s chief lobbyist before legislators, state agencies, and the Governor’s office. She simultaneously oversaw two affiliated entities, Arizonans for Quality Education and the ASBA Insurance Trust, managing a combined multi-million dollar budget and 15-member staff. As President and CEO of the American Council of Engineering Companies of Arizona, she more than doubled membership, grew the state’s largest annual transportation conference by 20 percent, and championed infrastructure and engineering policy through direct state and federal lobbying and political action committee leadership at both levels. Ms. Rice’s impact extends well beyond the organizations she has led. Appointed by the Governor to Arizona’s State Board for Charter Schools and to the State Board of Education’s Special Education Advisory Panel, she has shaped education policy from both the advocacy and governance sides of the table. Her perspective on workforce reform and regulatory policy has reached national audiences through op-eds in the Phoenix Business Journal, the Magnolia Tribune, and the Atlanta Journal-Constitution, making the case for legislative solutions that expand opportunity for independent workers and entrepreneurs. She holds a Master of Education from Arizona State University.

Share Post:

Fighting for a Future Where Individuals Are Fully Liberated to Pursue Their Dreams, Free from Coercion and Control.

You Might Also Like

In a system where the rules must apply to everyone, any difference in perspective quickly turns into a political conflict.
Here are the most significant bills Libertas Institute tracked this session related to AI and technology.

Help us Nail and Scale Policies to Reduce Government Control

Your tax-deductible contributions to Libertas Institute increase freedom across the country.